News for Nur. Stuff that's neat.
Tuesday, October 27, 2026

Eleanor McEvoy takes her UK tour to Shoreham in November

Posted by Captain Queso on Tuesday October 27, 2026 @6:45AM in Folk and Americana
from the woman's-heart-on-the-south-coast dept.

Fresh McEvoy coverage, which by house rules walks straight past the bouncer. The local paper frames her, as everyone does, as the writer of the song that sold more copies in Ireland than almost anything before it, but the more interesting thing is that she is still out doing small-room dates decades on. The pool only carried the headline, so dates and venue details are behind the link.

A Sussex local news piece announces that Irish singer-songwriter Eleanor McEvoy, best known for writing the title song of the A Woman's Heart album, is bringing her UK tour to Shoreham-by-Sea this November.

Parker Solar Probe watches twisted magnetic braids grow in the solar wind

Posted by Captain Queso on Tuesday October 27, 2026 @6:44AM in Space and science news
from the plaits-in-the-plasma dept.

The solar wind is usually described as a firehose, which undersells how knotted it is. Parker has been flying close enough to see magnetic structures twisting up as they leave the Sun, and the point of interest is the bridge between big fluid-like plasma behaviour and what individual ions are doing. That gap is where the old puzzle of the too-hot corona may finally get some purchase.

Researchers using Parker Solar Probe data report braided, twisting magnetic structures that grow as the solar wind flows outward. The work aims to connect large-scale plasma behaviour with small-scale particle physics, which could help explain features such as the corona's extreme temperature.

An eclipse from 709 BCE, relocated by eight kilometres, times Earth's ancient spin

Posted by Captain Queso on Tuesday October 27, 2026 @6:43AM in Space and science news
from the moved-the-capital-fixed-the-clock dept.

Ancient eclipse records are one of the few ways to measure how Earth's rotation has slowed, and they only work if you know where the observer was standing. Here the fix was mundane and lovely: an ancient Chinese capital sat about eight kilometres off from where people had assumed. Shift the city, redo the geometry, and the length of a day nearly three thousand years ago comes into sharper focus.

Scientists corrected the location of an ancient Chinese capital and used it to reconstruct a total solar eclipse recorded in 709 BCE. The revised path gives a more precise estimate of how fast Earth was rotating at the time and also sheds light on the Sun's behaviour back then.

A camera trap in Congo catches a grey-necked picathartes where nobody expected one

Posted by Captain Queso on Tuesday October 27, 2026 @6:42AM in Birds
from the came-for-chimps-stayed-for-rockfowl dept.

Picathartes are the bald-headed, bright-skinned rockfowl that birders cross continents to see, and this one wandered into footage meant for chimpanzees. The find is in the Luki reserve in western DR Congo, which makes it a strong argument for treating the forest as one system across borders. Bycatch, in the best possible sense.

Camera traps set to survey mammals in the Luki Biosphere Reserve in the Democratic Republic of Congo recorded a grey-necked picathartes hopping through leaf litter. Researchers say the record strengthens the case for cross-border protection of the region's rainforest.

Kuji, the Japanese coastal town built on amber

Posted by Captain Queso on Tuesday October 27, 2026 @6:41AM in Places to visit
from the resin-of-the-story dept.

Japan is known for pearls and jade, so a museum devoted entirely to fossil tree resin in a small Iwate city is the kind of side trip that rewards the detour. Kuji is one of the few places in the country with amber big and clean enough to carve, and the museum claims to be the only one of its kind in Japan. Bonus: weather permitting, visitors can try digging for their own.

The Kuji Amber Museum in Iwate Prefecture is dedicated to the local amber deposits that have been worked for centuries. It displays specimens and carvings, explains the area's mining history and, in good weather, lets visitors try excavating amber themselves.

What is the oldest GUI program that still runs on Windows 11, unmodified?

Posted by Captain Queso on Tuesday October 27, 2026 @6:40AM in Open source
from the backwards-compatible-until-it-isnt dept.

A gloriously pointless question pursued properly. With no 16-bit subsystem on 64-bit Windows, the hunt moves to the early NT era and the odd corner of Win32s, which is where the archaeology gets fun. Anyone who has stared at PE headers and loader quirks will enjoy watching the search narrow.

A blogger sets out to find the oldest Windows application with a graphical interface that still launches on Windows 11 without emulation or patches. Since 16-bit programs are out, the search turns to early Win32 and Win32s-era software and what still survives the modern loader.

The Morning Paper on Clay codes, erasure coding that repairs cheaply

Posted by Captain Queso on Tuesday October 27, 2026 @6:39AM in Systems Research and Kernel Development
from the moulding-the-parity dept.

Reed-Solomon is storage-efficient and miserable to repair: lose one node and you read k others in full. Clay codes from FAST'18 keep the MDS property while hitting the minimum repair bandwidth, and Adrian Colyer walks the layered construction without hand-waving. Old post, still the best way in to why MSR codes stopped being a purely theoretical curiosity.

Adrian Colyer's 2018 write-up of the FAST paper introducing Clay codes, a way of transforming standard MDS erasure codes into ones with optimal repair bandwidth. It covers why data centres moved from replication to erasure codes, the cost of rebuilding after a node fails, and how the coupled-layer construction reduces it.
Read the rest of this story (The Morning Paper)

Zelazny's A Night in the Lonesome October, and the very good dog at its heart

Posted by Captain Queso on Tuesday October 27, 2026 @6:38AM in Science fiction and fantasy
from the one-chapter-a-night dept.

Every October a chunk of fandom reads Zelazny's last novel a chapter a day, finishing on Halloween, and we are about five chapters from the end. Judith Tarr looks at it through its animal narrators, starting with Snuff, the watchdog who tells the story. A good excuse to start now and binge to catch up.

Judith Tarr writes about Roger Zelazny's final novel, a Halloween-countdown story populated by figures from Victorian horror and mystery and their animal familiars. She focuses on the book's animal companions, especially the dog narrator, and the yearly tradition of reading it day by day through October.

Princeton's digitised trove of Russian and East European posters

Posted by Captain Queso on Tuesday October 27, 2026 @6:37AM in Maps and archives
from the hammer-sickle-and-halftone dept.

A century of poster design from one corner of the world, all scanned and browsable, is a fine place to lose an evening. Princeton holds nearly five thousand of them, from 1904 to 2004, and there is a separate Flickr album of Soviet-era work for those who like their constructivism in bulk. Look at the typography as much as the slogans.

Kottke points to Princeton's digital collection of almost 5,000 posters from Russia and Eastern Europe spanning 1904 to 2004, plus a Flickr album holding about 1,500 Russian and Soviet posters from 1917 to 1991.

Blaise Pascal, inventor of the city bus route

Posted by Captain Queso on Tuesday October 27, 2026 @6:36AM in Wildcard
from the carriage-for-five-sous dept.

Pascal gets credit for the calculator, the wager and a unit of pressure, and almost nobody mentions that his last venture was public transit. In 1662 he helped launch shared carriages running fixed routes on a schedule at a set fare in Paris, the basic idea behind every bus line since. A transit planner makes the case that this was one of the great inventions, and he is not wrong.

A transit consultant revisits the 1662 Paris service of shared coaches running set routes at fixed times for a flat fare, a scheme Blaise Pascal devised shortly before his death, and argues it deserves recognition as the invention of fixed-route public transport.
Monday, October 26, 2026

BepiColombo is six weeks from Mercury, and its team sums it up in three words

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @5:50PM in Space and science news
from the brevity-is-the-soul-of-orbital-mechanics dept.

Getting to Mercury takes longer than getting to Pluto's neighbourhood would suggest, because the hard part is shedding speed, not gaining it: eight years and a string of flybys. The three-word game is a fluff video, but it's a nice excuse to mark the calendar for the December arrival. Collaborative is doing a lot of work in a mission split between two space agencies.

ESA marked the eighth anniversary of BepiColombo's launch by asking mission team members to describe the spacecraft in three words. The joint ESA and JAXA mission is due to arrive at Mercury on 9 December after its long trip through the inner Solar System.
Read the rest of this story (ESA Space Science)

Lunar meteorites, the Moon samples nobody had to fly to fetch

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @5:49PM in Space and science news
from the return-to-sender dept.

Apollo brought back hundreds of kilograms of Moon, but all from a handful of near-side sites chosen partly so the crews could land safely. Rocks blasted off the lunar surface by impacts and found in places like Antarctica sample the rest of the Moon at random. The piece is a good reminder that the cheapest sample-return mission is the one physics runs for free.

Almost every meteorite comes from an asteroid, but a rare few come from the Moon. Researchers argue these lunar meteorites fill gaps the Apollo collection leaves in the story of how our unusually large Moon formed and evolved.

Birding Pench, the tiger reserve behind The Jungle Book

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @5:48PM in Birds
from the bare-necessities dept.

Everyone goes to Pench for the tigers, which leaves the birds to people who know better. A local guide writes about the reserve's birdlife and how birding tourism feeds back into protecting it. Central Indian dry forest has a different cast from Penang's, but plenty of familiar faces from the same families.

A bird guide based in central India describes birdwatching in Pench Tiger Reserve, which straddles Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra in the Satpura hills and is linked to the landscape of Kipling's stories. He makes the case that birders visiting the reserve help its conservation.

Why Massachusetts is dotted with abandoned state hospitals

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @5:47PM in Boston and New England
from the kirkbride-and-prejudice dept.

Every New England town of a certain size seems to have a vast brick campus on a hill with boarded windows, and Halloween is when people start wondering why. The answer is a story about nineteenth-century reform ideals, twentieth-century deinstitutionalisation, and what you do with a building designed to hold a thousand people. Worth it for the second half, on what the old campuses are becoming.

Boston.com explains how Massachusetts came to have so many large state mental hospitals, why most of them closed, and what has happened to the historic grounds since, from redevelopment into housing to buildings still standing empty.

OpenLDK, a Java JIT and runtime written in Common Lisp

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @5:46PM in Open source
from the parenthetical-virtual-machine dept.

A former gcj hacker wanted to call a Java library from SBCL, didn't like any of the bridges, and so wrote a JVM bytecode compiler in Lisp instead, as one does. It's the purest kind of open source project: scratching an itch with a far bigger stick than the itch required. Bonus points for writing the first working version by hand.

OpenLDK is a just-in-time compiler and runtime that translates Java bytecode into Common Lisp so Java code can run inside an SBCL process. Its author, who once worked on the GNU Java compiler, explains why he built it and how it works.

SIMD feature detection on a microcontroller that costs less than a coffee

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @5:45PM in Open source
from the vectorise-all-the-things dept.

Someone read the ESP32-S3's technical reference manual closely enough to notice it has 128-bit SIMD instructions, then used them to make a classic corner detector twice as fast. This is the good kind of embedded hacking: a cheap chip, an obscure corner of the ISA, and real numbers at the end. Source is included.

A developer wrote a SIMD-accelerated version of the FAST feature detector for the ESP32-S3, roughly doubling the speed of the reference implementation and processing a small video frame in about six milliseconds. The write-up walks through the chip's little-known vector instructions.

Murat and Aleksey on whether distributed caches actually save money

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @5:44PM in Systems Research and Kernel Development
from the cache-rules-everything-around-me dept.

The usual objection to a big cache tier is that DRAM is expensive, and this paper turns that around: the CPU you stop burning on recomputation and serialisation can pay for it several times over. Murat and Aleksey poke at the 4x claim and the call for richer object caching collocated with the application. Coherence, as ever, is where the hand-waving lives.

Murat Demirbas and Aleksey Charapko discuss a paper arguing that distributed caches cut datacenter costs by saving CPU, despite using much more memory. The authors also push for caches that store rich application objects rather than plain key-value pairs, placed alongside the application, with better coherence.
Read the rest of this story (Aleksey Charapko)

The Vegetable Lamb of Tartary, the plant that grew sheep

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @5:43PM in Maps and archives
from the fleece-navidad dept.

For centuries, sober European writers described a Central Asian plant whose fruit was a small living lamb that grazed around its stalk until the grass ran out. The Public Domain Review weighs the candidate explanations, from a furry fern root sold as a curio to garbled reports of cotton. Medieval natural history at its most charmingly confident.

An essay on the Vegetable Lamb of Tartary, a half-animal, half-plant creature rumoured across medieval Europe. It traces the legend's possible origins, including fern rhizomes dressed up as lambs, misunderstood accounts of cotton, and other theories, with period illustrations.
Read the rest of this story (Public Domain Review)

A 1908 text that talks about being at full hp

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @5:42PM in Wildcard
from the extra-life dept.

Someone reading an Edwardian text kept running into people not being at full hp, and for a moment it looked like video-game vocabulary had time-travelled. It hadn't, which is the fun of it: the abbreviation was doing a different job a century before anyone counted hit points. A small, pleasing linguistics find.

Kottke shares a reader's discovery of a 1908 text that repeatedly uses hp in phrases like applying your full hp to a task. It looks like gaming jargon, but the abbreviation meant something else entirely at the time.

A life-size LEGO paint set, from a fan's Ideas contest win

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @5:41PM in LEGO
from the paint-by-studs dept.

Fan-designed builds at 1:1 scale are old news among MOC builders, but LEGO turning one into an official set is less common. This one won an Ideas contest themed on hobbies and became a promotional freebie, so you'll have to buy something else to get it. The review is the interesting bit: how the parts fake brushes, pots and a palette.

The Brothers Brick reviews 40889 Build, Paint and Play, a life-size model of a painting kit that began as a fan's winning entry in a LEGO Ideas hobby contest. LEGO is offering it as a gift with large purchases from late October.
Read the rest of this story (The Brothers Brick)

Punch Brothers go fully instrumental and head back to Europe

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @12:54PM in Folk and Americana
from the no-words-needed dept.

Chris Thile is one of the great singers in acoustic music, so a Punch Brothers record with no singing at all is a bold flex. It's the band leaning into what they've always been underneath: five absurdly good pickers writing chamber music for a string band. The news hook is the European tour, their first in nearly a decade.

Punch Brothers' first all-instrumental album, The Unsung Adventures of Punch Brothers, came out on Nonesuch this summer. The band is now taking it to Europe, their first run of shows there in close to ten years.
Read the rest of this story (That Eric Alper)

The 2026 World Fantasy Awards are handed out in Oakland

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @12:53PM in Science fiction and fantasy
from the hand-me-the-lightbulb-bust dept.

The World Fantasy Awards are the quieter, more literary sibling of the Hugos, decided by a judging panel rather than a popularity vote, which tends to surface books you won't find on airport tables. A winners list like this is a ready-made reading list for the long nights ahead.

The winners of this year's World Fantasy Awards were announced at the convention in Oakland, California, across novel, long and short fiction, anthology, collection, artist and special awards, plus the life achievement honours.

Bennu was assembled where the inner and outer Solar System mixed

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @12:52PM in Space and science news
from the rubble-with-a-cause dept.

OSIRIS-REx's sample capsule keeps paying dividends long after the parachute was folded away. The interesting bit here is that the grains seem to carry material from both sides of the Solar System's great divide, with Jupiter cast as the bouncer who let the crowds mingle.

New analysis of the samples returned from asteroid Bennu suggests its parent body formed in a zone where inner and outer Solar System material mixed. The researchers argue Jupiter's growth and migration played a part in stirring that material together.

Three feeding black holes in one galaxy from the universe's infancy

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @12:51PM in Space and science news
from the three-body-problem dept.

One active supermassive black hole in an early galaxy is news; three in the same galaxy is a traffic jam. Two of them are close enough to be on course for a merger, and one is growing faster than the textbooks say it should, which is the part theorists will be chewing on.

Astronomers found three actively feeding black holes in a single galaxy seen as it was more than 12.5 billion years ago. Two sit about 620 light-years apart and should eventually merge; one weighs around 80 million suns, and another is gaining mass faster than standard models predict.

Ken Shirriff cracks open a mystery chip and finds a switched-capacitor filter

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @12:50PM in Open source
from the tap-it-with-a-chisel dept.

An unidentified chip from a box of old parts, no matching part number in any databook, and a quick tap with a chisel to get inside: this is Shirriff doing what he does best. The grid of tiny capacitors on the die gives the game away, and the write-up on how switched capacitors fake resistors is the real treat.

CuriousMarc found some unlabelled Harris chips and handed one over. Under the microscope it turned out to be Harris's take on the classic MF10 switched-capacitor filter, and Shirriff walks through how its capacitor array and switches build an analog filter that can be tuned with a clock.

Marc Brooker on what your latency tail costs, via Lorenz curves and Little's law

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @12:49PM in Systems Research and Kernel Development
from the long-tail-wags-the-dog dept.

Brooker usually argues tail latency matters for users; here he argues it matters for the bill. Borrowing the Lorenz curve from economists to show how much of the mean the slowest requests account for, then running it through Little's law to get capacity, is a neat bit of cross-disciplinary theft.

An entry in Brooker's amateur statistics series asks how much each latency percentile contributes to mean latency. He uses Lorenz curves to quantify the share held by the tail, then Little's law to connect that to the concurrency and capacity you end up paying for.

How Massachusetts invented the state teachers' college

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @12:48PM in Boston and New England
from the class-of-1839 dept.

Plenty of American state universities began life as humble teacher-training schools. Massachusetts opened the first state-funded normal schools in the country, and the long arc from teacher training academy to modern university is a quietly important piece of New England history.

Normal schools were set up to give teachers standardized training, and Massachusetts was the first state to fund them in the early nineteenth century. The piece traces how they became state colleges in the twentieth century and into the state universities of today.
Read the rest of this story (New England Historical Society)

A field guide to North America's few pink birds

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @12:47PM in Birds
from the tickled-pink dept.

North America is stingy with pink birds, which makes each one a small event in the field. Kenn Kaufman fact-checked the list, and the fun is in how generous you have to be with the word pink before the roster gets past a handful.

Audubon rounds up the birds in North America that can fairly be called pink, from obvious cases to rare visitors and generous edge cases, with notes on where the colour comes from. The piece was fact-checked by Kenn Kaufman.

Philip Sidney, the Elizabethan king of the parenthesis

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @12:46PM in Maps and archives
from the close-your-brackets dept.

Any Lisp programmer will feel a twinge of kinship. Sidney loved brackets so much that his romance Arcadia, unfinished at his death, breaks off partway through one, which is either tragic or the best punchline in English prose.

Florence Hazrat looks at how early modern writers thought about the parenthesis, a device Erasmus likened to little moons. Philip Sidney used them more freely than anyone, and his Arcadia famously stops mid-bracket.
Read the rest of this story (Public Domain Review)

The clock in Chester Cathedral that tells you time speeds up

Posted by Captain Queso on Monday October 26, 2026 @12:45PM in Wildcard
from the time-flies-like-an-arrow dept.

Everyone over forty has noticed that the years got shorter. A Victorian clergyman put that observation into a short rhyming poem and someone had the good sense to fix it to the front of a cathedral clock, which is about the most fitting place imaginable.

Henry Twells wrote a short poem, Time's Paces, about how time seems to creep in childhood and fly in old age, each stage of life getting a faster verb. It hangs on the clock case in the north transept of Chester Cathedral.
Read the rest of this story (Futility Closet)

Older stories → the october 2026 archive