News for Nur. Stuff that's neat.
Thursday, October 29, 2026

Punch Brothers share the Carnegie Hall stage with the Met Orchestra Chamber Ensemble

Posted by Captain Queso on Thursday October 29, 2026 @6:54AM in Folk and Americana
from the mandolin-meets-the-pit dept.

Punch Brothers have spent two decades blurring the line between string band and chamber group, so pairing them with players from the Met Opera's orchestra at Carnegie Hall is less a stunt than a logical next step. Thile has always written like a man who secretly wants a woodwind section. The listing is light on details, but a favourite band in that room is reason enough to flag it.

BroadwayWorld lists a Carnegie Hall programme that brings together Punch Brothers and the Met Orchestra Chamber Ensemble, a group drawn from the Metropolitan Opera's orchestra. It continues the band's run of concert-hall appearances this season.

Rubin Observatory spots its first dwarf planet candidate before the survey even starts

Posted by Captain Queso on Thursday October 29, 2026 @6:53AM in Space and science news
from the didn't-even-need-the-full-ten-years dept.

The Vera Rubin Observatory hasn't formally begun its decade-long sky survey and it has already turned up a sizeable trans-Neptunian object. If the size estimate holds, this is no pebble: it would rank among the bigger bodies out past Neptune. A nice early hint of how crowded the outer Solar System's catalogue is about to get.

Using early observations, Rubin has found 2026 ED138, a distant object beyond Neptune that may be up to about 1,500 km across. If confirmed, it would be one of the largest known dwarf planets in that region, and it was found before the Legacy Survey of Space and Time officially got going.

Mannequins with glowing salt crystals measured the radiation dose on Artemis I

Posted by Captain Queso on Thursday October 29, 2026 @6:52AM in Space and science news
from the pass-the-lithium-fluoride dept.

Artemis I flew no crew, but it did carry two phantom passengers built to mimic human bone and tissue and stuffed with radiation detectors. The fun part is the instrumentation: passive crystals that store a dose and give it back as light when heated, read out long after splashdown. Low-tech physics doing high-stakes dosimetry.

A paper led by Pawel Bilski of the Polish Academy of Sciences' Institute of Nuclear Physics reports results from the Matroshka AstroRad experiment on Artemis I. Two anthropomorphic phantoms in the Orion capsule carried hundreds of sensors, including a new type of long-term passive radiation monitor based on lithium, to map the dose a crew would receive on a lunar trip.

Kestrel, Merlin and Peregrine: the three falcons of Toronto's autumn hawk watch

Posted by Captain Queso on Thursday October 29, 2026 @6:51AM in Birds
from the small-but-furious dept.

A raptor-counter's affectionate tour of the three falcons that pass over Toronto each autumn, from the dainty kestrel to the peregrine. None of them are Penang birds, but the Peregrine winters in Malaysia too, so the field notes travel. Worth it for the Merlin alone, a bird that seems to take every passing flock personally.

A 10,000 Birds writer profiles the American Kestrel, Merlin and Peregrine Falcon as they appear at Toronto's fall raptor watches. The piece covers how to tell them apart in flight, their breeding and wintering ranges, and the character each one brings to a migration day.

A 73-foot barber pole in Forest Grove, Oregon, built to settle a rivalry

Posted by Captain Queso on Thursday October 29, 2026 @6:50AM in Places to visit
from the shave-and-a-haircut-seventy-three-feet dept.

Some landmarks commemorate battles; this one commemorates barbershop singers deciding a Texas town's claim to the tallest barber pole would not stand. Forest Grove put it up in the 1970s and has kept it striped ever since. It is exactly the sort of committed small-town joke that justifies a detour.

Atlas Obscura features a 73-foot red, white and blue barber pole standing in a park in Forest Grove, Oregon. It was erected in the 1970s by local barbershop harmony enthusiasts who wanted to outdo a rival pole in Texas, and it has since become a quirky local landmark.

AlpineBSD: a NetBSD kernel wearing an Alpine Linux userland

Posted by Captain Queso on Thursday October 29, 2026 @6:49AM in Open source
from the apk-add-portability dept.

Someone has taken the NetBSD kernel and libc, bolted on busybox and Alpine's apk package manager, and called it AlpineBSD. It is early, there's no installer, and the hardware support caveats are printed right on the front page, which is exactly the late-90s spirit: build the odd hybrid because you can. The project also bans LLM-generated code from its base system, a stance some will find refreshing.

AlpineBSD is a work-in-progress operating system that ships the NetBSD kernel, libc and core platform tools with a userspace modelled on Alpine Linux, including busybox and apk-tools. It has no installer yet, warns that NetBSD's hardware support is narrower than Linux's, and keeps AI-generated software out of its base system and main repository.

The Morning Paper on orbital edge computing: nanosatellites as a distributed system

Posted by Captain Queso on Thursday October 29, 2026 @6:48AM in Systems Research and Kernel Development
from the that's-not-the-edge-THIS-is-the-edge dept.

Adrian Colyer at his best: a 2020 ASPLOS paper arguing that constellations of tiny satellites should stop acting as dumb bent pipes and start computing on what they see. Downlink bandwidth is the bottleneck, so the design question becomes how to split work across formation-flying nodes with tight power budgets. A systems paper with orbital mechanics as a constraint is hard to resist.

Colyer reviews Denby and Lucia's ASPLOS 2020 paper on Orbital Edge Computing. It proposes treating nanosatellite constellations as a new class of computer system, processing sensor data in orbit across many cooperating satellites instead of sending raw imagery to the ground through the traditional relay-style architecture.
Read the rest of this story (The Morning Paper)

The 1607 Bristol Channel flood and the pamphleteers who read it as a sign

Posted by Captain Queso on Thursday October 29, 2026 @6:47AM in Maps and archives
from the it-never-rains-but-it-portends dept.

The Public Domain Review takes one of Britain's worst floods and looks at it through the cheap printed pamphlets that followed, where weather became prophecy and every wave a moral lesson. It is really a story about early modern media: how a young print trade learned that the odd and the ominous sold. The woodcuts alone are worth the visit.

Erik Crnkovich examines how the great Bristol Channel flood of 1607 was reported and interpreted in early modern Britain, where many saw it as divine judgement. The essay connects such accounts of wondrous weather to a printing industry that fed readers' appetite for the strange and the occult.
Read the rest of this story (Public Domain Review)

Three-dimensional tic-tac-toe can't be drawn, and the losing version is stranger

Posted by Captain Queso on Thursday October 29, 2026 @6:46AM in Wildcard
from the noughts-and-cubes dept.

Ordinary tic-tac-toe is a solved, dull draw, but stack it into a 3x3x3 cube and a draw becomes impossible. Futility Closet then flips the rules so completing a line loses, and the winning strategy turns out to be a pleasingly symmetric trick. A good puzzle for a quiet ten minutes with a pencil.

In 3x3x3 tic-tac-toe, the player who takes the centre cell can always force a win, and no filled board avoids a completed line. Futility Closet looks at the reversed game, where making a line loses, and explains why taking the centre and then always mirroring the opponent through it remains the right strategy.
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Daft Punk and LEGO tease a collaboration built on a fan's design

Posted by Captain Queso on Thursday October 29, 2026 @6:45AM in LEGO
from the harder-better-faster-brick-stronger dept.

A short teaser hints at a Daft Punk tie-in from LEGO, and the nice twist is that the set is based on a fan-submitted design. Two famously helmeted robots seem a natural fit for minifigures. Details are scarce, but it's the most on-brand collaboration the company has announced in a while.

Kottke points to a short video teasing a collaboration between Daft Punk and LEGO, including an upcoming set derived from an entry submitted by a fan. Further details about the set have not yet been announced.
Wednesday, October 28, 2026

Paludohadros, a new early duckbill relative from a Surrey brickworks

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @5:53PM in Dinosaurs
from the mind-the-clay-pit dept.

Dinosaur news from the Weald, where the brick pits keep paying out. A partial skeleton that has sat in the Natural History Museum's collections since 2001 turns out to be a new genus, which says as much about the value of museum drawers as it does about Surrey. The species name honours a local man who never got to see it described, a quietly moving touch.

A partial iguanodontian skeleton dug out of a Surrey brickworks in 2001 has been described as a new genus and species, Paludohadros proudlovii. It sits near the base of the hadrosauroid lineage, the group that later produced the duckbilled dinosaurs, and adds to the Early Cretaceous plant-eaters known from southern England.

Nest boxes for Hong Kong's feral cockatoos, a quiet insurance policy

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @5:52PM in Birds
from the cockatoo-many-tenants dept.

A critically endangered parrot whose wild population is shrinking in Indonesia and Timor-Leste has, by accident, a stable outpost of about two hundred birds in Hong Kong's parks, descended from escaped pets. Notice the bottleneck: not food or predators but tree cavities, lost to storms and tidy-minded pruning. Close enough to Penang for the nest-box idea to feel familiar.

Hong Kong hosts around 200 wild yellow-crested cockatoos, roughly a tenth of the species' global population, likely descended from released or escaped pets. With storms and tree pruning removing most natural nest holes, researchers have put up artificial nest boxes that give the birds somewhere to breed and give scientists a close look at their nesting.

Stellar pile-ups in crowded early clusters may have seeded the first giant black holes

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @5:51PM in Space and science news
from the bumper-cars-of-creation dept.

Webb keeps finding supermassive black holes that seem far too big for how young the universe was, and every theorist has a favourite shortcut. This one is pleasingly mechanical: pack enough stars close together and they start running into each other, merging into monsters that collapse into hefty black hole seeds. Worth noticing how it trades exotic physics for plain crowding.

A new study argues that the dense star clusters common in the early universe made stellar collisions frequent, and that repeated mergers could build very massive stars. When those collapsed or exploded they would leave unusually large black holes, giving a head start to the supermassive black holes seen surprisingly early in cosmic history.

Marc Brooker on why he'd rather not live with eventual consistency

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @5:50PM in Systems Research and Kernel Development
from the read-your-own-writes dept.

Brooker opens with the EC2 control plane of 2008, a tree of MySQL replicas glued together with statement-based replication, and works from there to why strong consistency is worth paying for. It's an operator's argument rather than a theorist's: the cost of eventual consistency shows up as weirdness that every application developer has to reason about. No primer here, which is the point.

A systems essay from the Aurora DSQL engineer on why strongly consistent databases make application code simpler, starting from his experience with replicated MySQL at AWS. He walks through how replica lag leaks into application logic and argues that modern distributed databases can now offer strong consistency without the old operational pain.

Convincing a marine satellite dish that it's still at sea

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @5:49PM in Open source
from the land-ahoy dept.

Proper hacker-space energy: get hold of a boat-mounted satellite antenna, then feed it fake compass headings from a microcontroller so it believes it is bobbing around somewhere. Then sniff the control traffic, decompile the vendor tool and write up the protocol. The photo was apparently taken on the roof of a Dutch hackerspace, which feels exactly right.

A hacker named Melan repurposed an Intellian i4 marine satellite dish for use on land. She used an RP2040 to send it the NMEA navigation sentences a ship would, then reverse engineered the link between the vendor's software and the antenna controller so she could point the dish by azimuth and elevation directly.

Pushball, the early 1900s sport played with a six-foot ball

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @5:48PM in Maps and archives
from the have-a-ball dept.

A forgotten Edwardian craze in which two teams shove an enormous ball towards opposite ends of a field, and the photographs are as gloriously absurd as that sounds. A small New England link too: the game is usually credited to Moses Crane of Massachusetts in the 1890s. It even turned up on horseback for a while, which raises more questions than it answers.

The Public Domain Review gathers photographs and early film of pushball, a game in which two sides try to push a giant ball, taller than the players, across the opposing goal line. It enjoyed a burst of popularity in the US and Britain around the turn of the twentieth century before fading away.
Read the rest of this story (Public Domain Review)

Emily Scott Robinson's 'Appalachia', produced by Josh Kaufman

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @5:47PM in Folk and Americana
from the holler-back dept.

Robinson has one of the clearest voices in current folk, and handing her to Josh Kaufman, whose Bonny Light Horseman records are all space and grain, is an interesting pairing. The title track of her third Oh Boy album is the first taste of what that sounds like. Worth a listen with good headphones.

No Depression premieres the title track from Emily Scott Robinson's third album for Oh Boy Records, recorded with producer Josh Kaufman. The record is described as more experimental than her earlier work, with songs about resilience, love, grief and hope.

Encarta 95, rebuilt to run in a browser

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @5:46PM in Wildcard
from the mindmaze-revisited dept.

For a certain generation, Encarta was the internet before the internet reached the house: articles, grainy video clips and that MindMaze quiz on a single CD. Someone has wrestled the 1995 edition into a static website using the archived disc contents, by their own admission via a brittle and convoluted pipeline. Computing nostalgia as a wildcard, sourced from the Internet Archive.

A developer has made Microsoft's Encarta 95 encyclopedia browsable on the web, reconstructing its articles from the archived CD-ROM material and serving the result as a static site. They describe the conversion pipeline as fragile but working, with the code published on GitHub.

A pioneer cemetery hiding behind a Chick-fil-A in Aurora, Colorado

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @5:45PM in Places to visit
from the drive-thru-history dept.

The sort of place you'd walk straight past: a fenced patch of grass behind a fast-food restaurant, holding settlers from when this was a stage stop on the way west. The Twelve Mile House was where travellers rested their horses, and some of them never left. A small, quiet reminder of how thin the layer of strip-mall Colorado really is.

Atlas Obscura visits the Melvin-Lewis Pioneer Cemetery, a small fenced plot in Aurora, Colorado, now tucked behind a Chick-fil-A. It holds early settlers and travellers from the days of John and Jane Melvin's Twelve Mile House ranch, a stopping point on the route west, along with later burials spanning more than a century.

Back to the Future Part II's first draft sent Marty to 1967

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @5:44PM in Science fiction and fantasy
from the great-scott-free dept.

Bob Gale has put his original draft of Part II back online, and the big swerve is that the almanac plot lands Marty in the late 1960s rather than back in 1955. Fun to read alongside the film for every timeline paradox that got tidied away, and a reminder that the sequel's clever revisit of the first movie was a later idea, not the plan.

Back to the Future co-writer Bob Gale has republished his early draft of Part II alongside a new book of the complete screenplays. In this version Marty goes to 1967 to stop Biff and the sports almanac, rather than revisiting 1955 as in the finished film.

Infernogallus, a toothless 'hell chicken' that lived on fruit

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @12:59PM in Dinosaurs
from the five-a-day dept.

Dinosaur news, and a properly odd one. Oviraptorosaurs have long been the Rorschach test of theropod diets, with eggs, shellfish and plants all proposed at one time or another; this one comes with an intact skull whose beak and jaw look built for mashing soft fruit, much like a parrot's. Notice that the fossil came out of the ground in 2011, which is a reminder of how long a good skull can wait in a prep lab for its moment.

Researchers have named Infernogallus jamesi, a small toothless oviraptorosaur from the Late Cretaceous of Montana, from a rare complete skull. Its jaw mechanics point to a diet of soft fruit, which would make it the first dinosaur known to have specialised in eating fruit.

Perseverance takes the all-time record for distance driven on another world

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @12:58PM in Space and science news
from the are-we-there-yet dept.

Opportunity's mileage record stood for years as the gold standard of planetary road trips, and it took that rover nearly fifteen years to set it. Perseverance has beaten it in about five and a half, mostly thanks to an autonomous driving system that lets it plan its own path instead of waiting on the round trip to Earth. The flight software folks deserve a quiet nod for this one.

NASA's Perseverance rover has now driven farther across the surface of another world than any vehicle before it, passing Opportunity's record of just over 28 miles. It is currently working through some of the oldest rocks it has reached, looking for traces of environments that might once have supported life.

New planets forming from the wreckage around a white dwarf

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @12:57PM in Space and science news
from the second-life dept.

A star like the Sun swells up on its way out and swallows whatever planets sit too close, which ought to be the end of the story. Here the debris left behind settles into a disk around the white dwarf, and astronomers think they can see two new bodies taking shape in it. Zombie planets around a zombie star, and just in time for Halloween.

Astronomers have found a dusty disk around a white dwarf, built from the remains of planets destroyed when the star expanded at the end of its life. Observations suggest two new planets are now forming inside that disk.

Anjajavy, a Madagascar lodge with a rare fish eagle on the doorstep

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @12:56PM in Birds
from the eagle-has-landed dept.

The Madagascar Fish Eagle is one of the world's rarest raptors, with only a small population left along the island's western coast and lakes. This short interview with a lodge on the northwest coast is mostly about where and how you might see one, and it is a fine bit of daydream fuel for a raptor fan. Treat it as a travel brochure with better birds than usual.

10,000 Birds talks to Anjajavy le Lodge in northwestern Madagascar, whose protected area is one of the places to see the endangered and endemic Madagascar Fish Eagle. The piece covers the lodge's birding highlights and what visitors come looking for.

Margo Cilker's 'State Line', from a sad trip to Texas

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @12:55PM in Folk and Americana
from the crossing-the-line dept.

Cilker's first two records made her a favourite among people who like their Western folk literate and a bit dusty. Her third was cut in Lockhart, Texas with Bruce Robison producing, and she cheerfully describes it as a concept album whose concept is being sad and going to Texas. That kind of dry self-awareness usually means the songs are good.

No Depression premieres a track from Little White Cross, the third album by the Western folk songwriter Margo Cilker, released on a label she started with fellow musician ISMAY. The record was made in Texas with producer Bruce Robison.

Laredo's Palace, a mayor's Neo-Mudejar labour of love near Madrid

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @12:54PM in Places to visit
from the brick-by-brick dept.

Most mayors leave behind a few plaques. Manuel José Laredo, who was also a painter and restorer, left a whole palace that mixes Neo-Mudejar brickwork, Gothic revival and early Modernism, with William Morris hovering in the background. It sits a short walk from the station in Alcalá de Henares, which is an easy day out from Madrid.

Laredo Palace in Alcalá de Henares was finished in 1886 for Manuel José Laredo, the town's mayor and an artist who personally directed its design and decoration. The richly ornamented brick building blends several revival styles and was inspired by the Arts and Crafts movement.

The forgotten sport of typesetting races, before Linotype ended them

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @12:53PM in Maps and archives
from the mind-your-ps-and-qs dept.

Before machines set type, fast hand compositors were minor celebrities, and their speed contests drew big crowds and serious prize money. This essay digs the scene out of the archives, including the women typesetters who used it to push for fairer treatment at work. It is also a nice reminder that every automated job once had its champions.

A Public Domain Review essay recovers the world of competitive hand typesetting in the decades before the Linotype machine arrived in the 1880s. The races were public spectacles with large cash prizes, and fast women compositors used them in their fight for equal treatment.
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The Morning Paper on Blazes: working out exactly how much coordination you need

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @12:52PM in Systems Research and Kernel Development
from the just-enough-locking dept.

Peter Alvaro and colleagues tackle the question every distributed system designer fudges: where do you really need ordering or sealing, and where are you paying for coordination you do not need? Blazes reasons over a dataflow model of the components and places coordination only where the analysis says anomalies can creep in. Good company for the Viewstamped Replication write-up from this morning's batch, approaching consistency from the opposite end.

Adrian Colyer reviews Blazes, a 2014 paper by Alvaro and colleagues that analyses a component model of a distributed program to decide where coordination is needed for correctness. It can infer the model from Bloom programs or from annotations on Java code, then synthesise the necessary coordination.
Read the rest of this story (The Morning Paper)

A 1990s card terminal turned into a pocket guide to the solar system

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @12:51PM in Open source
from the swipe-for-saturn dept.

Under the keypad, the TRANZ 330 payment terminal turns out to be a perfectly good Z80 computer with UV-erasable ROMs. One hacker mapped out its innards, hooked up a GPS module and a period-correct thermal printer, and made it compute where the planets are. Exactly the sort of pointless, wonderful repurposing that retrocomputing contests exist for.

Hackaday covers an entry in its 2026 Retrocomputing Challenge that reprograms an old TRANZ 330 card reader, which is essentially a Z80 machine. With new firmware, a GPS receiver and a thermal printer, it now works as an interactive guide to the solar system.

The classification of finite simple groups, formalised in Lean, finds a hole on the way

Posted by Captain Queso on Wednesday October 28, 2026 @12:50PM in Wildcard
from the trust-but-verify dept.

The classification of finite simple groups is famously a proof spread over tens of thousands of pages that few people have ever checked end to end. A project to formalise it in the Lean proof assistant has turned up counterexamples to one step in a published route through the argument, and has supplied a repaired argument for the case that matters. That is the strongest case for machine-checked mathematics you are likely to see this year.

A formalisation project has put the classification of finite simple groups into Lean. Along the way it found that a claim used in one published route to a key theorem is false, and its accompanying paper explains the problem and gives an alternative argument.

Older stories → the october 2026 archive